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Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey)

Year 2018, Volume: 157 Issue: 157, 103 - 120, 15.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294

Abstract

In this study, the aim was to determine the petrography,
geochemistry and source of the Yürekli volcanics (Biga Peninsula, NW Turkey).
Tertiary volcanism is widespread in Western Anatolia (NW Turkey), which is
an important area where tectonic and magmatic events are observed
together. Yürekli volcanic rocks comprise dacitic lavas and pyroclastics.
Dacitic lavas show porphyric and hyaloporphyric texture, and consist of
plagioclase, quartz, amphibole, biotite, sanidine and Fe-Ti oxide minerals with
apatite and zircon accessory minerals. Petrologically, they have
high-potassic and calc-alkaline characteristics. Yürekli volcanics show
enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILE) and are depleted in high field
strength elements (HFSE) on the N-MORB normalized diagram. On the
chondrite-normalized rare earth element (REE) plot, light rare earth elements
are enriched but heavy rare earth elements are depleted in the rocks. REE
patterns are concave shaped (mean LaN/LuN=16–25) and show slight negative Eu
anomalies (0.66–0.81). Plagioclase, amphibole and biotite fractional
crystallisation and crustal assimilation are important in the evolution of the
Yürekli volcanics. According to all data, it can be argued that the Yürekli
volcanics formed in a post-collisional setting, and the parental magmas were
derived from the melts of enriched lithospheric mantle.

References

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Year 2018, Volume: 157 Issue: 157, 103 - 120, 15.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294

Abstract


References

  • Akay, E. 2009. Geology and petrology of the Simav Magmatic Complex (NW Anatolia) and its comparison with the Oligo–Miocene granitoids in NW Anatolia: implications on Tertiary tectonic evolution of the region. International Journal of Earth Sciences, (GeolRundsch) 98, 1655–1675.
  • Aldanmaz, E., Pearce, J.A., Thirlwall, M.F. Mitchell, J.G. 2000. Petrogenetic Evolution of late Cenozoic, Post-collision Volcanism in Western Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 102, 67–95.
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  • Altunkaynak, Ş., Yılmaz, Y. 1999. The Kozak Pluton and its emplacement. Geological Journal 34, 257–274.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş., Dilek, Y. 2006. Timing and nature of postcollisional volcanism in western Anatolia and geodynamic implications. Dilek, Y., Pavlides, S. (Ed.). Post collisional tectonics and magmatism in the Mediterranean region and Asia. Geological Society of America Special Paper 409, 321–351.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş., Genç, Ş.C. 2008. Petrogenesis and time-progressive evolution of the Cenozoic continental volcanism in the Biga Peninsula, NW Anatolia (Turkey). Lithos 102, 316-340.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş., Dilek, Y., Genç, C.Ş., Sunal, G., Gertisser, R., Furnes, H., Foland, K.A., Yang, J. 2012. Spatial, temporal and geochemical evolution of oligo–miocene granitoid magmatism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Gondwana Research 21, 961–986.
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  • Biryol, B. C., Beck, S. L., Zandt, G. Özacar, A. A. 2011. Segmented African lithosphere beneath the Anatolian region inferred from teleseismic P-wave tomography: Geophysical Journal International. 184, 1037–1057.
  • Bradshaw, T.K., Smith, E.I. 1994. Polygenetic Quaternary volcanism at Crater Flat, Nevada. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 63, 165–182.
  • Delaloye, M., Bingöl, E. 2000. Granitoids from western and North-western Anatolia: geochemistry and modeling of geodynamic evolution. International Geology Review 42, 241–268. Dilek, Y., Altunkaynak, Ş. 2010. Geochemistry of Neogene-quaternary alkaline volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey, and implications for the Aegean mantle. International Geology Review 52(4-6), 631-655.
  • Dönmez, M., Akçay, A. E., Genç, Ş.C., Acar, Ş. 2005. Biga Yarımadasında Orta-Üst Eosen volkanizması ve denizel ignimbiritler. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 131, 49-61.
  • Duru, M., Pehlivan, Ş., Şentürk, Y.,Yavaş F., Kar, H. 2004. New Results on the lithostratigraphy of the Kazdağ Massif in Northwest Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 13, 177-186.
  • Elburg, M.A., Bergen, M.V., Hoogewerff, J., Foden, J., Vroon, P., Zulkarnain, I., Nasution, A. 2002. Geochemical trends across an arc-continent collision zone: magma sources and slab-wedge transfer processes below the Pantar Strait volcanoes, Indonesia. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66, 2771–2789.
  • Ercan, T. 1979. Batı Anadolu, Trakya ve Ege adalarındaki Senozoyik volkanizması. Jeoloji Mühendisliği Dergisi 9, 23-46.
  • Ercan, T., Günay, E. 1984. Kuzeybatı Anadolu, Trakya ve Ege adalarındaki Oligo-Miyosen yaşlı volkanizmanın gözden geçirilişi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı Bülteni 5, 119-139.
  • Ercan, T., Satır, M., Steinitz, G., Dora, A., Sarıfakıoğlu, E.,Adis,C.,Walter, H.J., Yıldırım, T. 1995. Biga Yarımadası ile Gökçeada Bozcaada ve Tavşan adalarındaki (KB Anadolu) Tersiyer Volkanizmasmın özellikleri. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 117, 55-86.
  • Erdem, D. 2015. Şapçı (İbirler-Balıkesir) Volkaniti’nin Petrografisi, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü 63 s. Balıkesir (yayınlanmamış).
  • Erdem, D., Aslan, Z. 2015. Kalk-alkalen Şapçı (Balıkesir) Volkanitlerin Petrografisi ve Petrolojisi: Biga Yarımadası’nda (Kuzeybatı Türkiye) Çarpışma ile İlişkili Volkanizma. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni 58, 1–22.
  • Ersoy, Y.E., Helvacı, C., Palmer, M. R. 2011. Mantle source characteristics and melting models for the early–middle Miocene mafic volcanism in Western Anatolia: Implications for enrichment processes of mantle lithosphere and origin of K-rich volcanism in post-collisional settings. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 198, 112–128.
  • Genç, Ş.C. 1998. Evolution of the Bayramiç magmatic complex, northwestern Anatolia. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 85, 233-249.
  • Genç, Ş.C., Yılmaz, Y. 1997. An example of post-collisional magmatism in northwestern Anatolia: the Kizderbent Volcanics (Armutlu Peninsula, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 6, 33–42.
  • Gill, J.B. 1981. Orogenic Andesites and Plate Tectonics. Springer, Berlin. 390p.
  • Güleç, N. 1991. Crust–mantle interaction in western Turkey: implications from Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of Tertiary and Quaternary volcanics. Geological Magazine 23, 417–435.
  • Gülmez, F., Genç, S.C., Keskin, M., Tüysüz, O. 2013. A postcollision slab-breakoff model for the origin of the Middle Eocene magmatic rocks of the Armutlu–Almacık belt, NW Turkey and its regional implications. Robertson, A.H.F., Parlak, O., Ünlügenç, U.C. (Ed.). Geological development of Anatolia and the Easternmost Mediterranean region: Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 372 p. doi.org/10.1144/SP372.12.
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There are 71 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ece Simay Saatcı This is me

Zafer Aslan 0000-0002-3418-4368

Publication Date December 15, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 157 Issue: 157

Cite

APA Saatcı, E. S., & Aslan, Z. (2018). Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 157(157), 103-120. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294
AMA Saatcı ES, Aslan Z. Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bull.Min.Res.Exp. December 2018;157(157):103-120. doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294
Chicago Saatcı, Ece Simay, and Zafer Aslan. “Petrography and Petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) Volcanics: An Example of Post-Collisional Felsic Volcanism in the Biga Peninsula (NW Turkey)”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 157, no. 157 (December 2018): 103-20. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294.
EndNote Saatcı ES, Aslan Z (December 1, 2018) Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 157 157 103–120.
IEEE E. S. Saatcı and Z. Aslan, “Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey)”, Bull.Min.Res.Exp., vol. 157, no. 157, pp. 103–120, 2018, doi: 10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294.
ISNAD Saatcı, Ece Simay - Aslan, Zafer. “Petrography and Petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) Volcanics: An Example of Post-Collisional Felsic Volcanism in the Biga Peninsula (NW Turkey)”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 157/157 (December 2018), 103-120. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294.
JAMA Saatcı ES, Aslan Z. Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2018;157:103–120.
MLA Saatcı, Ece Simay and Zafer Aslan. “Petrography and Petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) Volcanics: An Example of Post-Collisional Felsic Volcanism in the Biga Peninsula (NW Turkey)”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, vol. 157, no. 157, 2018, pp. 103-20, doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.428294.
Vancouver Saatcı ES, Aslan Z. Petrography and petrology of The Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2018;157(157):103-20.

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