Evaluation of the natural geophyte taxa of Sarıyer and their use in urban landscape

Year 2020, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 79 - 93, 06.03.2020

Ş.doğanay Yener Nilüfer Seyidoğlu Akdeniz

https://doi.org/10.31195/ejejfs.631387

Abstract

Within
approximately 5461 km² area and 16 million population, Istanbul is
considered to be the most important and most crowded city of Turkey. In
addition to its unique beauties, it attracts the attention of nature lovers and
plant scientists especially with its rich variety of plants which is more than
many other countries in the world. A large and important part of this floristic
richness is composed of “geophytes”; which are the plants with bulbous,
tuberosus, corm or rhizomous root systems. Sarıyer district, which is located
in the north side of Istanbul and being an important part of the city's
floristic richness has been chosen as the study area. The floristic diversity
of the district is mostly because of the biodiversity of natural forest called
Belgrad Forest. In this study, the geophytes of the Sarıyer district, one of
the greenest districts of Istanbul, were investigated, their aesthetic
properties were evaluated and the possibilities of their use in landscape
designs were examined. Thus, the contribution of the geophytes of the Sarıyer
district to the flora tourism, which has become an important one in recent
years, has also been discussed.

Keywords

Flora tourism, Geophytes, Sarıyer

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