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Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 15 - 20, 01.06.2015

Abstract

References

  • Acar, H.H. and Unver, S., 2007. Evaluation and pointing of exsisting forest roads. Turkish Journal of Forest Engineering 44 : 37-38.
  • Ahuja, R. K., Orlin, J. B., Pallottino, S., Scutellà, M. G., 2002. Minimum time and minimum cost-path problems in street networks with periodic traffic lights, Transportation Science, 36 (3): 326–336.
  • Demir, M., 2007. Impacts, management and functional planning criterion of forest road network system in Turkey, Transportation Research Part A 41: 56–68.
  • Fouracre, P.R., Sohail, M., Cavill, S., 2006. A participatory approach to urban transport planning in developing countries. Transportation Planning and Technology 29: 313-330.
  • GDF, 2008. Forest roads planning, construction and maintenance. General Directorate of Forestry, Construction and Supply Head Department, Edict No; 292, Ankara.
  • Greulich, F., 2002. Transportation networks in forest harvesting; early development of the theory. Int. Seminar on New Roles of Plantation Forestry Requiring Appropriate Tending and Harvesting Operations, 29 Sep – 5 Oct, Japan, pp. 57-65.
  • Gumus, S., 2009. Constitution of the forest road evaluation form for Turkish forestry, African Journal of Biotechnology 8 (20) : 5389-5394.
  • Huang, B., Yao, L., Raguraman, K., 2006. Bi-level GA and GIS for multi-objective tsp route planning. Transportation Plan Techn 29:105-124.
  • Mac Donagh, P., 2007, Forest road classification, http;//encyclopediaofforestry.org/index.php/Forestm an09 (Accessed: 15 January 2015).
  • Martin, A.M., Owende, P.M.O., Holden, N.M., Ward, S.M. O’Mahony, M J., 2001. Designation of timber extraction routes in a gis using road maintenance cost data. Forest Product Journal 51: 32-38.
  • Pentek, T., Picman, D., Potocnik, I., Dvorscak, P. Nevecerel, H., 2007. Analysis of an existing forest road Engineering 26: 39-50. Journal of Forest
  • Saari, A., Lettenmeier, M., Pusenius, K. Hakkarainen, E., 2007. Influence of vehicle type and road category on natural resource consumption in road transport. Transportation Research Part D 12: 23–32.
  • Wolf, W., 1996. Assessment of forest road alternatives with special emphasis on environmental protection. Seminar on Environmentally Sound Forest Roads and Wood Transport. 17-22 June, Romania.

Evaluation of Forest Road Networks Located in Karadeniz Technical University Research and Practice Forest

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 15 - 20, 01.06.2015

Abstract



Forest
roads are in mutual interaction with many factors such as technical, economic
and environmental requirements. The evaluation of forest roads network has been
clarified by considering issues such as the accessibility to forest, the cost
of transportation and impact on the environment. In this study, evaluation of
future usage of existing forest roads have been aimed with taken into account
to all tasks in accordance with the sustainable forestry objectives. To reach
this goal, previously developed forest road evaluation and grading method was
tested in Karadeniz Technical University (KTU) Research and Practice Forest.
The total road length in the study area was 107+371 km which contained 27 road
segments. All forest roads in the study area were classified into four quality
classes (Class I: very good; Class II: good; Class III: bad; Class IV: very
bad) for the future use. After evaluating the forest road network, it was found
that 50.51% of the road was classified as Class II, while 31.09% and 18.39%
were classified as Class I and Class III, respectively. The results indicated
that there was no road segment under Class IV. The results suggested that the
forest road network of the KTU Research and Practice Forest was sufficient in
general regarding with the sustainable forestry goals. However, about 20% of
the road was found to be in bad quality status. It can be concluded that it is
necessary to implement urgent road repair in these segments based on forest
road evaluation and grading method. Thus, it would be very useful to implement
the road evaluation process described in this study in redesigning stage of
forest road networks.



References

  • Acar, H.H. and Unver, S., 2007. Evaluation and pointing of exsisting forest roads. Turkish Journal of Forest Engineering 44 : 37-38.
  • Ahuja, R. K., Orlin, J. B., Pallottino, S., Scutellà, M. G., 2002. Minimum time and minimum cost-path problems in street networks with periodic traffic lights, Transportation Science, 36 (3): 326–336.
  • Demir, M., 2007. Impacts, management and functional planning criterion of forest road network system in Turkey, Transportation Research Part A 41: 56–68.
  • Fouracre, P.R., Sohail, M., Cavill, S., 2006. A participatory approach to urban transport planning in developing countries. Transportation Planning and Technology 29: 313-330.
  • GDF, 2008. Forest roads planning, construction and maintenance. General Directorate of Forestry, Construction and Supply Head Department, Edict No; 292, Ankara.
  • Greulich, F., 2002. Transportation networks in forest harvesting; early development of the theory. Int. Seminar on New Roles of Plantation Forestry Requiring Appropriate Tending and Harvesting Operations, 29 Sep – 5 Oct, Japan, pp. 57-65.
  • Gumus, S., 2009. Constitution of the forest road evaluation form for Turkish forestry, African Journal of Biotechnology 8 (20) : 5389-5394.
  • Huang, B., Yao, L., Raguraman, K., 2006. Bi-level GA and GIS for multi-objective tsp route planning. Transportation Plan Techn 29:105-124.
  • Mac Donagh, P., 2007, Forest road classification, http;//encyclopediaofforestry.org/index.php/Forestm an09 (Accessed: 15 January 2015).
  • Martin, A.M., Owende, P.M.O., Holden, N.M., Ward, S.M. O’Mahony, M J., 2001. Designation of timber extraction routes in a gis using road maintenance cost data. Forest Product Journal 51: 32-38.
  • Pentek, T., Picman, D., Potocnik, I., Dvorscak, P. Nevecerel, H., 2007. Analysis of an existing forest road Engineering 26: 39-50. Journal of Forest
  • Saari, A., Lettenmeier, M., Pusenius, K. Hakkarainen, E., 2007. Influence of vehicle type and road category on natural resource consumption in road transport. Transportation Research Part D 12: 23–32.
  • Wolf, W., 1996. Assessment of forest road alternatives with special emphasis on environmental protection. Seminar on Environmentally Sound Forest Roads and Wood Transport. 17-22 June, Romania.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Selcuk Gumus

Publication Date June 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Gumus, S. (2015). Evaluation of Forest Road Networks Located in Karadeniz Technical University Research and Practice Forest. European Journal of Forest Engineering, 1(1), 15-20.

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