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Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 116 - 122, 28.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.456902

Abstract

We have fabricated,
metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structures, the Au/Ti/HfO2
/n-GaAs. Metal rectifying contacts were
made by dc magnetron sputtering technique, and h
afnium
dioxide (
HfO2) interfacial
insulating layer with 3, 5 and 10 nm thickness has been formed by the
atomic
layer depositon (ALD) technique.

The series resistance value from the forward bias current-voltage (I-V) curves of 3 nm and 5 nm MIS structures very slightly has reduced
with a decrease in the measurement temperature. The barrier height value from
I-V characteristics increased with increasing HfO2 layer thickness. The
barrier increment in the rectifying contacts is very important for an adequate
barrier height in FET operation and is useful for the gates of the metal-semiconductor
field-effect
transistors
or also show promise as small signal zero-bias rectifiers and microwave mixers.




References

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Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 116 - 122, 28.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.456902

Abstract

References

  • 1. Rhoderick, E.H.; Williams, R.H. Metal-Semiconductor Contacts, Clerandon Press, Oxford University Press, 1988.
  • 2. Mönch, W. Electronics Properties of Semiconductor Interfaces, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 2004.
  • 3. Sze, S.M. Physics of Semiconductor Devices, Second Ed. Willey, New York, 1981.
  • 4. Colinge, J.P., Colinge, C.A. Physics of Semiconductor Devices, Kluwer Academic Publishers, New York, 2002.
  • 5. Mo Wu, Alivov, Y.I.; Morkoc¸ H. J. Mater. Sci- Mater. El. 2008, 19, 915–951.
  • 6. Missoum, I.; Ocak, Y.S., Benhaliliba, M., Benouis, C.E., Chaker, A. Synthetic Met. 2016, 214, 76.
  • 7. Cheong, K.Y.; Moon, J.H.; Kim, H.J., Bahng, W.; Kim, N.K. J. Appl. Phys. 2008, 103, 084113.
  • 8. Reddy, V.R.; Manjunath, V.; Janardhanam, V.; Kil, Y.H.; Choi, C-J. J. Electron. Mater. 2014, 43(9) 3499.
  • 9. Turut, A. Karabulut, A.; Ejderha, K.; Bıyıklı, N. Mater. Res. Express 2015, 2, 046301.
  • 10. Pan, T.M.; Lee, J.D.; Shu, W-H.; Chen, T.T. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 89, 232908.
  • 11. Cheung, S.K.; Cheung, N.W. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1986, 49, 85.
  • 12. Kumar, R.; Chand, S. J. Electron. Mater. 2015, 44(1), 194.
  • 13. E. E. Tanrıkulu, D. E. Yıldız, A. Günen, Ş. Altındal, Phys. Scripta 2015, 90, 095801.
  • 14. Huang, W.C.; Linb, T.C.; Horng, C.T., Li, YH. Mat. Sci. Semicon. Proc. 2013, 16, 418-423
  • 15. A. Gümüş and Ş. Altındal, Mat. Sci. Semicon. Proc. 2014, 28, 66-71.
  • 16. Martens, K.; Wang, W.F.; Dimoulas, A.; Borghs, G.; Meuris, M.; Groseneken, G.; Maes, H.E. Solid State Electron. 2007, 51, 1101.
  • 17. Korucu, D., Duman, S. Thin Solid Films 2013, 531, 436.
  • 18. Jyothi, I.; Janardhanam, V; Hong, H.; Choi, C.J. Mat. Sci. Semicon. Proc. 2015, 39, 390.
  • 19. Özden, Ş.; Tozlu C;. Pakma, O. Int. J. Photoenergy 2016, 2016, 6157905.
  • 20. Chen J., Wang, Lv, Q. J.; Tang H.; Li, X.; J. Alloy. Compd. 2015, 649, 1220-1225.
  • 21. Guzel, A.; Duman, S.; Yıldırım, N.; Turut, A. J. Electron. Mater. 2016, 45(6), 2808.
  • 22. Kaushal, P.; Chand, S. Intern. J. Electron. 2016, 103(6), 937.
  • 23. Asubay, S.; Genisel M.F.; Ocak, Y.S. Mater. Sci. Semicon. Proc. 2014, 28, 94.
  • 24. Zizeng, L.; Mingmin, C.; Shengkai, W.; Qi, L.; Gongli, X.; Honggang L.; Haiou, L. J. Semicond. 2016, 37, 026002.
  • 25. Morrison, D.J.; Wright, N.G.; Horsfall, A.B.; Johnson, C.M.; OÕNeill, A.G.; Knights, A.P.; Hilton, K.P.; Uren, M.J. Solid State Electron. 2000, 44, 1879.
  • 26. Osvald, J.; Horvath, Zs.J. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2004, 234, 349.
  • 27. Kavasoglu, N.; Kavasoglu, A.S.; Metin, B. Mater. Res. Bull. 2015, 70, 804.
  • 28. Rahmatallahpur Sh.; Yegane, M. Physica B: Conden.Matter. 2011, 406, 1351-1356.
  • 29. Sekhar, M.C.; Reddy, N.N.K.; Verma, V.K., Uthanna, S. Ceram. Int. 2016, 42, 18870.
  • 30. Sani, N.; Wang, X.; Granberg, H.; Ersman, P.A.; Crispin, X.; Dyreklev, P.; Engquist, I.; Gustafsson, G.; Berggren, M. Sci. Rep. 2016, 6, 28921.
  • 31. Duman, S.; Turgut, G.; Ozcelik, F.S.; Gurbulak, B. Philos. Mag. 2015, 95, 1646-1655.
  • 32. Deniz, A.R; Çaldıran, Z.; Metin, Ö.; Meral, K.; Aydoğan, Ş.; J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 2016, 473, 172.
  • 33. Mönch, W. Mat. Sci. Semicon. Proc. 2014, 28, 2–12.
  • 34. Turut, A.; Ejderha, K.; Yildirim, N.; Abay, B. J. Semicond. 2016, 37(4), 044001.
  • 35. Eglash, S.J.; Newman, N.; Pan, S.; Mo, D.; Shenai, K.; Spicer, W.E.; Ponce F.A.; Collins, D.M. J. Appl. Phys. 1987, 61, 5159.
  • 36. Turut, A.; Bati, B.; Kȍkçe, A.; Sağlam, M.; Yalçin, N. Phys. Scripta 1996, 53, 118.
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Abdulkerim Karabulut 0000-0003-1694-5458

İkram Orak 0000-0003-2318-9718

Abdülmecit Türüt 0000-0002-4664-4528

Publication Date December 28, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Karabulut, A., Orak, İ., & Türüt, A. (2018). Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, 2(2), 116-122. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.456902
AMA Karabulut A, Orak İ, Türüt A. Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer. Int. J. Chem. Technol. December 2018;2(2):116-122. doi:10.32571/ijct.456902
Chicago Karabulut, Abdulkerim, İkram Orak, and Abdülmecit Türüt. “Electrical Characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/N-GaAs Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Structures With High-K Interfacial Layer”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 2, no. 2 (December 2018): 116-22. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.456902.
EndNote Karabulut A, Orak İ, Türüt A (December 1, 2018) Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 2 2 116–122.
IEEE A. Karabulut, İ. Orak, and A. Türüt, “Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer”, Int. J. Chem. Technol., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 116–122, 2018, doi: 10.32571/ijct.456902.
ISNAD Karabulut, Abdulkerim et al. “Electrical Characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/N-GaAs Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Structures With High-K Interfacial Layer”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 2/2 (December 2018), 116-122. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.456902.
JAMA Karabulut A, Orak İ, Türüt A. Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2018;2:116–122.
MLA Karabulut, Abdulkerim et al. “Electrical Characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/N-GaAs Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Structures With High-K Interfacial Layer”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, vol. 2, no. 2, 2018, pp. 116-22, doi:10.32571/ijct.456902.
Vancouver Karabulut A, Orak İ, Türüt A. Electrical characteristics of Au/Ti/HfO2/n-GaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor structures with high-k interfacial layer. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2018;2(2):116-22.

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