Research Article
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Year 2019, , 89 - 96, 15.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.489098

Abstract

References

  • 1. Beluli V. Thesis. Shkalla e përqendrimit të metaleve të rënda në lumenjtë Mirushë e Stanishor të komunës së Gjilanit dhe ndikimi i tyre në ujërat e lumit Moravë (English translation is needed) [Thesis], Universiteti i Mitrovicës, Kosovë, 2017: 2, 36.
  • 2. Singovszka E, Balintova M, Demcak S, Pavlikova P. Metal Pollution Indices of Bottom Sediment and Surface Water Affected by Acid Mine Drainage. MDPI Journal. 2017; 7(8): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/met7080284
  • 3. Tchounwoup B, Yedjou C.G, Patlolla A. K, Sutton D. J. Heavy Metals Toxicity and the Environment. Journal of NIH. 2012; 101: 133–64.
  • 4. Hu B, Zhao R, Chen S, Zhou Y, Jin B, Li Y, Shi Zh. Heavy Metal Pollution Delineation Based on Uncertainty in a Coastal Industrial City in the Yangtze River Delta, China. MDPI Journal. 2018; Vol. 4 (15):1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040710
  • 5. Li Z, Su H, Wang L, Hu D, Zhang L, Fang J, Jin M, Fiati Kenston S, Song X, Shi H, Zhao J, Mao G. Epidemiological Study on Metal Pollution of Ningbo in China. MDPI Journal. 2018; 15 (3): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030424
  • 6. Çullaj A. Kimi Mjedisi (English translation is needed), Tiranë, Shqipëri. 2005: 107
  • 7. Goworek B., Dmuchowski W, Koda E, Marecka M, Baczewska A. H, Bragoszewska P, Sieczka A, Osinski P. Impact of the Municipal Solid Waste Łubna Landfill on Environmental Pollution by Heavy Metals. MDPI Journal. 2016; 8 (10):1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/w8100470
  • 8. Ferati F. Vlerësimi i ndotjes mjedisore në lumenjtë Sitnica dhe Trepça në zonën e Mitrovicës (English translation is needed). [Thesis PhD]. Universiteti i Tiranës. Shqipëri. 2017: 47-48
  • 9. https://www.ru.nl/science/gi/facilities-activities/elemental-analysis/icp-oes/ (09.02.2019)
  • 10. Halili J. Studimi i përdorimit të lëngjeve pranë – kritikë në ekstraktimin e mostrave mjedisore (English translation is needed) [PhD Thesis]. Universiteti i Tiranës. Shqipëri: 40
  • 11. Beluli, V.M. Influence of Urbanization and Industries on the Pollution of Rivers of Gjilan Municipality, Kosovo. Kem. Ind. 67 (2018) 517−525.
  • 12. Filipoviq I, Lipanoviq S. Kimia Inorganike, Prishtinë, Kosovë. 1997: 867, 990-991, 1105, 1207
  • 13. Daci N, Ajavazi M. Shkenca e Mjedisit. Prishtinë. Kosovë. 2014: 273, 274, 438-9.
  • 14. Hill J. W, Petrucci R. H, McCreary T. W, Perry S. S. Kimia e Përgjithshme, SHBA. 2014: 914
  • 15. Ojedokun A. T, Bello S.O. Sequestering heavy metals from wastewater using cow dung. Water Resources and Industries Journal. 2016; 13: 1-22
  • 16. Atkins P, Overton T, Rourke J, Weller M. Armstrong F. 2009. Kimia Inorganike (Inorganic Chemistry), Oxford Press University, UK. 2009; 765-6
  • 17. Moshammer H, Jans H. Children’s Health and the Environment. 2009; 9
  • 18. Tandon K, John M, Heuss- Assbichler S, Schaller V. Influence of Salinity and Pb on the Precipitation of Zn in a Model System. MDPI Journal. 2018; 8 (2): 1-16 https://doi.org:10.3390/min8020043
  • 19. Shin M. Y, Cho Y.E, Park C, Sohn H. Y, Lim J. H, Kwun I. The Contents of Heavy Metals (Cd, Cr, As, Pb, Ni, and Sn) in the Selected Commercial Yam Powder Products in South Korea. 2013; 18(4): 249-55

Concentration of heavy metals in Mirusha and Stanishor rivers of Gjilan municipality and their impact on pollution of the Morava river, Kosovo

Year 2019, , 89 - 96, 15.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.489098

Abstract

Pollution with the heavy metals of Kosovo's rivers has been and continues to be a serious concern not only for the population, but also for responsible institutions that deal with environmental protection in our country. Based on this fact and our doubts regarding the quality of the river waters of the Municipality of Gjilan, we were motivated to conduct a study of the quality of the Mirusha, Stanishor and Morava river waters. During our research, we have set eight monitoring points for determining the exact level of concentration of heavy metals in the river waters quoted above. The heavy metals analyzed in this study were: Pb, Hg, Mn, Cu, Fe, Ni, Cr, Cd, Zn and Ba. The analytical technique used to determine the concentration of heavy metals was ICP-OES. The obtained results show that Fe, Mn and Ba exceed the allowed level at several monitoring points of the Mirusha and Stanishor rivers and appears in the degree of pollution with these metals of Morava river waters. The presence of heavy metals in the waters of these rivers negatively affects habitat waters and indirectly human health. Therefore, the identification and then suggestions regarding elimination of polluting sources are the subject of this study.    

References

  • 1. Beluli V. Thesis. Shkalla e përqendrimit të metaleve të rënda në lumenjtë Mirushë e Stanishor të komunës së Gjilanit dhe ndikimi i tyre në ujërat e lumit Moravë (English translation is needed) [Thesis], Universiteti i Mitrovicës, Kosovë, 2017: 2, 36.
  • 2. Singovszka E, Balintova M, Demcak S, Pavlikova P. Metal Pollution Indices of Bottom Sediment and Surface Water Affected by Acid Mine Drainage. MDPI Journal. 2017; 7(8): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/met7080284
  • 3. Tchounwoup B, Yedjou C.G, Patlolla A. K, Sutton D. J. Heavy Metals Toxicity and the Environment. Journal of NIH. 2012; 101: 133–64.
  • 4. Hu B, Zhao R, Chen S, Zhou Y, Jin B, Li Y, Shi Zh. Heavy Metal Pollution Delineation Based on Uncertainty in a Coastal Industrial City in the Yangtze River Delta, China. MDPI Journal. 2018; Vol. 4 (15):1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040710
  • 5. Li Z, Su H, Wang L, Hu D, Zhang L, Fang J, Jin M, Fiati Kenston S, Song X, Shi H, Zhao J, Mao G. Epidemiological Study on Metal Pollution of Ningbo in China. MDPI Journal. 2018; 15 (3): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030424
  • 6. Çullaj A. Kimi Mjedisi (English translation is needed), Tiranë, Shqipëri. 2005: 107
  • 7. Goworek B., Dmuchowski W, Koda E, Marecka M, Baczewska A. H, Bragoszewska P, Sieczka A, Osinski P. Impact of the Municipal Solid Waste Łubna Landfill on Environmental Pollution by Heavy Metals. MDPI Journal. 2016; 8 (10):1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/w8100470
  • 8. Ferati F. Vlerësimi i ndotjes mjedisore në lumenjtë Sitnica dhe Trepça në zonën e Mitrovicës (English translation is needed). [Thesis PhD]. Universiteti i Tiranës. Shqipëri. 2017: 47-48
  • 9. https://www.ru.nl/science/gi/facilities-activities/elemental-analysis/icp-oes/ (09.02.2019)
  • 10. Halili J. Studimi i përdorimit të lëngjeve pranë – kritikë në ekstraktimin e mostrave mjedisore (English translation is needed) [PhD Thesis]. Universiteti i Tiranës. Shqipëri: 40
  • 11. Beluli, V.M. Influence of Urbanization and Industries on the Pollution of Rivers of Gjilan Municipality, Kosovo. Kem. Ind. 67 (2018) 517−525.
  • 12. Filipoviq I, Lipanoviq S. Kimia Inorganike, Prishtinë, Kosovë. 1997: 867, 990-991, 1105, 1207
  • 13. Daci N, Ajavazi M. Shkenca e Mjedisit. Prishtinë. Kosovë. 2014: 273, 274, 438-9.
  • 14. Hill J. W, Petrucci R. H, McCreary T. W, Perry S. S. Kimia e Përgjithshme, SHBA. 2014: 914
  • 15. Ojedokun A. T, Bello S.O. Sequestering heavy metals from wastewater using cow dung. Water Resources and Industries Journal. 2016; 13: 1-22
  • 16. Atkins P, Overton T, Rourke J, Weller M. Armstrong F. 2009. Kimia Inorganike (Inorganic Chemistry), Oxford Press University, UK. 2009; 765-6
  • 17. Moshammer H, Jans H. Children’s Health and the Environment. 2009; 9
  • 18. Tandon K, John M, Heuss- Assbichler S, Schaller V. Influence of Salinity and Pb on the Precipitation of Zn in a Model System. MDPI Journal. 2018; 8 (2): 1-16 https://doi.org:10.3390/min8020043
  • 19. Shin M. Y, Cho Y.E, Park C, Sohn H. Y, Lim J. H, Kwun I. The Contents of Heavy Metals (Cd, Cr, As, Pb, Ni, and Sn) in the Selected Commercial Yam Powder Products in South Korea. 2013; 18(4): 249-55
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Chemical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Valdrin Beluli 0000-0003-1234-6888

İsmet Mulliqi

Publication Date June 15, 2019
Submission Date November 28, 2018
Acceptance Date February 12, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

Vancouver Beluli V, Mulliqi İ. Concentration of heavy metals in Mirusha and Stanishor rivers of Gjilan municipality and their impact on pollution of the Morava river, Kosovo. JOTCSA. 2019;6(2):89-96.