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The Effect of Various Fabric Parameters on the Sound Absorption Properties of Circular Knitted Spacer Fabrics

Year 2014, Volume: 20 Issue: 7, 281 - 286, 01.07.2014

Abstract

Spacer fabrics which can be produced through weaving or nonwoven technique beside warp knitting and weft knitting processes, can be used for functional applications such as automotive textiles, medical textiles, geotextiles, sportswear, protective textiles and composites due to the possibility of using a variety of different materials, flexible product range and the three dimensional construction. Additionally they can also be used for sound absorption applications with different pore geometry. In this study, the effect of fabric parameters like material type, fabric thickness and surface structures on the sound absorption properties of circular knitted spacer fabrics was investigated and aimed to determine the optimum fabric parameters for better sound absorption.

References

  • Bruer SM, Powell N, Smith G. “Three Dimensionally Knit Spacer Fabrics: A Review of Production Techniques and Applications”. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 4(4), 1-31, 2005.
  • Lu TJ, Hess A, Ashby MF. “Sound Absorption in Metallic Foams”. Journal of Applied Physics, 85, 7528-7539, 1999.
  • Potirakis SM. “Electronics and Computing in Textiles, Chapter 4: Acoustics and Sound Absorption Issues Applied in Textile Problems”. Ed. Savvas Vassiliadis bookboon.com, Ventus Publishing ApS, 2012.
  • Shoshani Y, Yakubov Y. “Numerical Assessment of Maximal Fiberwebs”. Applied Acoustics, 59, 77–87, 2000. Coefficients for Nonwoven
  • Nute ME, Slater K. “The Effect of Fabric Parameters on Sound-Transmission Loss”. Journal of the Textile Institute, 64(11), 652-658, 1973.
  • Dunlop JI. “Acoustic Behaviour of Carpets and Fabrics”. Journal of the Textile Institute, 65(4), 227-228, 1974.
  • Slater K. “Acoustic Behaviour of Carpets and Fabrics- Reply”. Journal of the Textile Institute, 65(4), 228-230, 1974.
  • Öztürk MK, Uygun NB, Candan C. “Akustik Özellikleri Geliştirilmiş Örme Kumaş Tasarımı”. Tekstil ve Mühendis, 78, 15-19, 2010.
  • Liu YP, Hu H. “Sound Absorption Behavior of Knitted Spacer Fabrics”. Textile Research Journal, 80(18), 1949-1957, 2010.
  • Dias T, Monaragala R, Lay E. “Analysis of Thick Spacer Fabrics Measurement Science & Technology, 18(7), 1979-1991, 2007. Interior Noise”.
  • Dias T, Monaragala R, Needham P, Lay E. “Analysis of Sound Absorption of Tuck Spacer Fabrics to Reduce Automotive Noise”. Measurement Science and Technology, 18(8), 2657-2666, 2007.
  • Soltani P, Zarrebini M. “Acoustic of Woven Fabrics In Relation to Structural Parameters and Air Permeability”. The Journal of Textile Institute, 104(9), 1011-1016, 2013.
  • Soltani P, Zarrebini M. “The Analysis of Acoustical Characteristics and Sound Absorption Coefficient of Woven Fabrics”. Textile Research Journal, 82(9), 875-882, 2012.
  • Dias T, Monaragala R. “Sound Absorption in Knitted Structures for Interior Noise Reduction in Automobiles”. Measurement Science and Technology, 17, 2499-2505, 2006.
  • Honarvar MG, Jeddi AAA, Tehran MA. “Noise Absorption Modeling of Rib Knitted Fabrics”, Textile Research Journal, 80(14), 1392-1404, 2010.
  • Na Y, Lancaster J, Casali J, Cho G. “Sound Absorption Coefficients of Micro-fiber Fabrics by Reverberation Room Method”. Textile Research Journal, 77(5), 330-335, 2007.
  • Shoshani YZ, Wilding MA. “Effect of Pile Parameters on the Noise Absorption Capacity of Tufted Carpet”. Textile Research Journal, 61(12), 736-742, 1991.
  • Yang S, Yu W, Pan N. “Investigation of the Sound- Absorbing Behavior of Fiber Assemblies”. Textile Research Journal, 81(7), 673-682, 2011.
  • Zafirova K, Uzunovich R. “Some Investigations of Sound Absorption Properties of Upholstery Textile Materials”. Tekstilna Industrija, 46(1&2), 19-22, 1998.
  • Chan Y, Jiang N. “Carbonized and Activated Non-wovens as High- Performance Acoustic Materials: Part 1 Noise Absorption”. Textile Research Journal, 77(10), 785-791, 2007.
  • Pieren R. “Sound Absorption Modelling of Thin Woven Fabrics Backed by an Air Cavity”. Textile Research Journal, 82(9), 864-874, 2012.
  • Tascan M, Vaoughn EA, Stevens KA, Brown PJ. “Effects of Total Surface Area and Fabric Density on the Acoustical Behavior of Traditional Thermal-Bonded Highloft Nonwoven Fabrics”. The Journal of Textile Institute, 102(9), 746-751, 2011.
  • Kang J, Fuchs HV. “Predicting the Absorption of Open Weave Textiles and Micro-Perforated Membranes Backed by an Air Space”. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 220(5), 905-920, 1999.

Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi

Year 2014, Volume: 20 Issue: 7, 281 - 286, 01.07.2014

Abstract

Atkı ve çözgü örmeciliği yanında dokuma veya dokusuz yüzey teknikleriyle de üretilebilen sandviç tekstiller, farklı malzemelerin kullanımına izin vermeleri, esnek bir ürün aralığına ve üç boyutlu yapıya sahip olmaları nedeniyle otomotiv tekstilleri, medikal tekstiller, jeotekstiller, spor giysileri, koruyucu tekstiller ve kompozitler gibi birçok alanda kullanım olanağı bulmaktadır. Ayrıca sandviç kumaşlar farklı gözenek yapılarında üretilebileceğinden ses absorpsiyonu gerektiren alanlarda da kullanım potansiyeli mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada, malzeme, kumaş kalınlığı ve yüzey yapısı gibi kumaş parametrelerinin yuvarlak örme makinelerinde üretilen sandviç kumaşların ses absorplama özelliklerine etkisi incelenmiş ve optimum kumaş yapılarının belirlenmesi hedeflenmiştir.

References

  • Bruer SM, Powell N, Smith G. “Three Dimensionally Knit Spacer Fabrics: A Review of Production Techniques and Applications”. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 4(4), 1-31, 2005.
  • Lu TJ, Hess A, Ashby MF. “Sound Absorption in Metallic Foams”. Journal of Applied Physics, 85, 7528-7539, 1999.
  • Potirakis SM. “Electronics and Computing in Textiles, Chapter 4: Acoustics and Sound Absorption Issues Applied in Textile Problems”. Ed. Savvas Vassiliadis bookboon.com, Ventus Publishing ApS, 2012.
  • Shoshani Y, Yakubov Y. “Numerical Assessment of Maximal Fiberwebs”. Applied Acoustics, 59, 77–87, 2000. Coefficients for Nonwoven
  • Nute ME, Slater K. “The Effect of Fabric Parameters on Sound-Transmission Loss”. Journal of the Textile Institute, 64(11), 652-658, 1973.
  • Dunlop JI. “Acoustic Behaviour of Carpets and Fabrics”. Journal of the Textile Institute, 65(4), 227-228, 1974.
  • Slater K. “Acoustic Behaviour of Carpets and Fabrics- Reply”. Journal of the Textile Institute, 65(4), 228-230, 1974.
  • Öztürk MK, Uygun NB, Candan C. “Akustik Özellikleri Geliştirilmiş Örme Kumaş Tasarımı”. Tekstil ve Mühendis, 78, 15-19, 2010.
  • Liu YP, Hu H. “Sound Absorption Behavior of Knitted Spacer Fabrics”. Textile Research Journal, 80(18), 1949-1957, 2010.
  • Dias T, Monaragala R, Lay E. “Analysis of Thick Spacer Fabrics Measurement Science & Technology, 18(7), 1979-1991, 2007. Interior Noise”.
  • Dias T, Monaragala R, Needham P, Lay E. “Analysis of Sound Absorption of Tuck Spacer Fabrics to Reduce Automotive Noise”. Measurement Science and Technology, 18(8), 2657-2666, 2007.
  • Soltani P, Zarrebini M. “Acoustic of Woven Fabrics In Relation to Structural Parameters and Air Permeability”. The Journal of Textile Institute, 104(9), 1011-1016, 2013.
  • Soltani P, Zarrebini M. “The Analysis of Acoustical Characteristics and Sound Absorption Coefficient of Woven Fabrics”. Textile Research Journal, 82(9), 875-882, 2012.
  • Dias T, Monaragala R. “Sound Absorption in Knitted Structures for Interior Noise Reduction in Automobiles”. Measurement Science and Technology, 17, 2499-2505, 2006.
  • Honarvar MG, Jeddi AAA, Tehran MA. “Noise Absorption Modeling of Rib Knitted Fabrics”, Textile Research Journal, 80(14), 1392-1404, 2010.
  • Na Y, Lancaster J, Casali J, Cho G. “Sound Absorption Coefficients of Micro-fiber Fabrics by Reverberation Room Method”. Textile Research Journal, 77(5), 330-335, 2007.
  • Shoshani YZ, Wilding MA. “Effect of Pile Parameters on the Noise Absorption Capacity of Tufted Carpet”. Textile Research Journal, 61(12), 736-742, 1991.
  • Yang S, Yu W, Pan N. “Investigation of the Sound- Absorbing Behavior of Fiber Assemblies”. Textile Research Journal, 81(7), 673-682, 2011.
  • Zafirova K, Uzunovich R. “Some Investigations of Sound Absorption Properties of Upholstery Textile Materials”. Tekstilna Industrija, 46(1&2), 19-22, 1998.
  • Chan Y, Jiang N. “Carbonized and Activated Non-wovens as High- Performance Acoustic Materials: Part 1 Noise Absorption”. Textile Research Journal, 77(10), 785-791, 2007.
  • Pieren R. “Sound Absorption Modelling of Thin Woven Fabrics Backed by an Air Cavity”. Textile Research Journal, 82(9), 864-874, 2012.
  • Tascan M, Vaoughn EA, Stevens KA, Brown PJ. “Effects of Total Surface Area and Fabric Density on the Acoustical Behavior of Traditional Thermal-Bonded Highloft Nonwoven Fabrics”. The Journal of Textile Institute, 102(9), 746-751, 2011.
  • Kang J, Fuchs HV. “Predicting the Absorption of Open Weave Textiles and Micro-Perforated Membranes Backed by an Air Space”. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 220(5), 905-920, 1999.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Arzu Marmaralı This is me

Gözde Ertekin

Ahmet Çay This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 20 Issue: 7

Cite

APA Marmaralı, A. ., Ertekin, G. ., & Çay, A. . (2014). Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(7), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2014.97759
AMA Marmaralı A, Ertekin G, Çay A. Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. July 2014;20(7):281-286. doi:10.5505/pajes.2014.97759
Chicago Marmaralı, Arzu, Gözde Ertekin, and Ahmet Çay. “Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 20, no. 7 (July 2014): 281-86. https://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2014.97759.
EndNote Marmaralı A, Ertekin G, Çay A (July 1, 2014) Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 20 7 281–286.
IEEE A. . Marmaralı, G. . Ertekin, and A. . Çay, “Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 281–286, 2014, doi: 10.5505/pajes.2014.97759.
ISNAD Marmaralı, Arzu et al. “Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 20/7 (July 2014), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2014.97759.
JAMA Marmaralı A, Ertekin G, Çay A. Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2014;20:281–286.
MLA Marmaralı, Arzu et al. “Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 20, no. 7, 2014, pp. 281-6, doi:10.5505/pajes.2014.97759.
Vancouver Marmaralı A, Ertekin G, Çay A. Çeşitli Kumaş Parametrelerinin Yuvarlak Örme Sandviç Kumaşların Ses Yutum Özelliklerine Etkisi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2014;20(7):281-6.

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