Research Article
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Year 2023, , 159 - 163, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.1294386

Abstract

References

  • [1] Roy, P. ve Dias, G. Prospects for pyrolysis technologies in the bioenergy sector: A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 77 (2017) 59–69.
  • [2] Bridgwater, T. Biomass for energy, J. Sci. Food Agric. 86 (2006) 1755–1768.
  • [3] Sipra, A.T. Gao,N. Sarwar,H. (2018). Municipal solid waste (MSW) pyrolysis for bio-fuel production: A review of effects of MSW components and catalysts, Fuel Process. Technol. 175 (2018) 131–147.
  • [4] Prasad R, Bella VR (2010) A review on diesel soot emission, its effect and control. Bull Chem React Eng Catal 5(2):69–86
  • [5] Arpa O, Recep Y, Zeki A Experimental investigation of the effects of diesel-like fuel obtained from waste lubrication oil on engine performance and exhaust emission. Fuel Process. Technol. 91:1241- 1249 (2010a).
  • [6] Koç M, Sekmen Y, Topgul T, Yucesu HS (2009). The effect of ethanoleunleaded gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust emissions in a sparkignition engine. Renew. Energy 34:2101-2106.
  • [7] Al-Ghouti MA, Al-Degs YS, Amer M (2008). Determination of motor gasoline adulteration using FTIR spectroscopy and multivariate calibration. Talanta 76:1105e12.
  • [8] İlkılıç, C., Aydın, H. Fuel production from waste vehicle tires by catalytic pyrolysis and its application in a diesel engine, Fuel Processing Technology, 2011 – Elsevier.
  • [9] Uyar M, Aydın H; Production of low sulfur diesel-like fuel from crude oil wastes by pyrolytic distillation and its usage in a diesel engine. Energy, Volume 244, Part A, 1 April 2022, 122683
  • [10] Basu, P. Biomass gasification, Pyrolysis and Torrefaction, Second Edi. 2013.
  • [11] Abnisa F. and W. M. A. Wan Daud, “A review on co-pyrolysis of biomass: An optional technique to obtain a high-grade pyrolysis oil,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 87, pp. 71–85, Nov. 2014.
  • [12] Ayaz, M. E. (2003). Hacıali ve Karayün (Sivas) Çevresinin Jeolojisi ve DoğalKarbondioksit Potansiyeli. FÜ Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(4), 523-538.
  • [13] Aydoğan, H. (2006). Dizel Motorlarında Çeşitli Yakıt Enjeksiyon Sistemlerinin EgzozEmisyonlarına Etkilerinin Deneysel incelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi,Ankara.
  • [14] Hanbey H, Uyar M, Aydın H; The Effects of Apricots Seed Oil Biodiesel with Some Additives on Performance and Emissions of a Diesel Engine. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies Vol. 5, Issue 3, pp. 102 –114, 2016
  • [15] Arpa O, Yumrutas R, Alma MH Effects of turpentine and gasoline-like fuel obtained from waste lubrication oil on engine performance and exhaust emission. Energy 35:3603-3613, (2010b).

The Investigation Of Performance And Emission Characteristics Of Waste Transmission Oil On A Diesel Engine

Year 2023, , 159 - 163, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.1294386

Abstract

Environmental issues such as ever-increasing energy demand, declining fossil fuel deposits, global warming and higher levels of air pollution necessitate the transition to renewable fuels. It is necessary to develop a cleaner, safer, sustainable and renewable alternative for fossil fuels. For the production of such fuels using thermochemical processes, it is important to use products with a fuel potential in a waste state. In this context, it is proposed to convert waste transmission oil. Accordingly, in the study, diesel fuel was produced from waste transmission oil by pyrolysis method. The fuel produced is a mixture of diesel with waste transmission oil, 80% diesel and 20% waste transmission oil. Engine tests were carried out with the use of the produced mixture fuel and pure diesel fuel in a diesel generator engine and the necessary comparisons were carried out. In the study, emission tests were performed. In the scope of emission tests, the changes of carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOX) and Oxygen (O2) emissions depending on the engine load were investigated. Finally, in order to determine the performance parameters of the fuels, tests were performed for three different parameters. These tests are listed as fuel consumption, specific fuel consumption and effective efficiency measurement and calculation. According to the test results obtained, it can be said that the waste transmission oil-doped mixture fuel produced can be used instead of diesel fuel for its intended purpose.

References

  • [1] Roy, P. ve Dias, G. Prospects for pyrolysis technologies in the bioenergy sector: A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 77 (2017) 59–69.
  • [2] Bridgwater, T. Biomass for energy, J. Sci. Food Agric. 86 (2006) 1755–1768.
  • [3] Sipra, A.T. Gao,N. Sarwar,H. (2018). Municipal solid waste (MSW) pyrolysis for bio-fuel production: A review of effects of MSW components and catalysts, Fuel Process. Technol. 175 (2018) 131–147.
  • [4] Prasad R, Bella VR (2010) A review on diesel soot emission, its effect and control. Bull Chem React Eng Catal 5(2):69–86
  • [5] Arpa O, Recep Y, Zeki A Experimental investigation of the effects of diesel-like fuel obtained from waste lubrication oil on engine performance and exhaust emission. Fuel Process. Technol. 91:1241- 1249 (2010a).
  • [6] Koç M, Sekmen Y, Topgul T, Yucesu HS (2009). The effect of ethanoleunleaded gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust emissions in a sparkignition engine. Renew. Energy 34:2101-2106.
  • [7] Al-Ghouti MA, Al-Degs YS, Amer M (2008). Determination of motor gasoline adulteration using FTIR spectroscopy and multivariate calibration. Talanta 76:1105e12.
  • [8] İlkılıç, C., Aydın, H. Fuel production from waste vehicle tires by catalytic pyrolysis and its application in a diesel engine, Fuel Processing Technology, 2011 – Elsevier.
  • [9] Uyar M, Aydın H; Production of low sulfur diesel-like fuel from crude oil wastes by pyrolytic distillation and its usage in a diesel engine. Energy, Volume 244, Part A, 1 April 2022, 122683
  • [10] Basu, P. Biomass gasification, Pyrolysis and Torrefaction, Second Edi. 2013.
  • [11] Abnisa F. and W. M. A. Wan Daud, “A review on co-pyrolysis of biomass: An optional technique to obtain a high-grade pyrolysis oil,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 87, pp. 71–85, Nov. 2014.
  • [12] Ayaz, M. E. (2003). Hacıali ve Karayün (Sivas) Çevresinin Jeolojisi ve DoğalKarbondioksit Potansiyeli. FÜ Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(4), 523-538.
  • [13] Aydoğan, H. (2006). Dizel Motorlarında Çeşitli Yakıt Enjeksiyon Sistemlerinin EgzozEmisyonlarına Etkilerinin Deneysel incelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi,Ankara.
  • [14] Hanbey H, Uyar M, Aydın H; The Effects of Apricots Seed Oil Biodiesel with Some Additives on Performance and Emissions of a Diesel Engine. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies Vol. 5, Issue 3, pp. 102 –114, 2016
  • [15] Arpa O, Yumrutas R, Alma MH Effects of turpentine and gasoline-like fuel obtained from waste lubrication oil on engine performance and exhaust emission. Energy 35:3603-3613, (2010b).
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehmet Işık 0000-0001-9753-6458

Serkan Demir 0000-0003-2480-1235

Publication Date December 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Işık, M., & Demir, S. (2023). The Investigation Of Performance And Emission Characteristics Of Waste Transmission Oil On A Diesel Engine. European Journal of Technique (EJT), 13(2), 159-163. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.1294386

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